The closer we get to the Iowa caucuses and the New Hampshire primary, the more interesting it is to look at the historical relevance of those two contests, at least as far as the Democrats are concerned.
In putting this table together, what impresses me most is that only three times since 1972 did both Iowa and New Hampshire choose the same candidate who then became the eventual Democratic nominee (excluding the incumbent years of 1980 and 1996).
In other words, less than half the time — 43% to be exact — did a candidate win both contests and then become the nominee.
If we start with the 1972 campaign year, looked at separately Iowa and New Hampshire have identical track records in picking winners. Each picked the eventual nominee in four out of seven elections, a 57% rate of success (again excluding the incumbent races).
Of course, each contest has its own little side story that is relevant to the relationship between primary winners and the nominee selection.
For example, although Bill Clinton did not win the 1992 New Hampshire primary, the “Comeback kid” had enough momentum coming out of here, that he then used this “victory” as a springboard for future successes. Bill Clinton won neither the Iowa caucuses nor the New Hampshire primary but became the nominee.
In an unusual case in which the victor in both contests did not become the nominee, Ed Muskie’s campaign quickly fell apart after New Hampshire. Many believe that the publisher of the powerful New Hampshire Union Leader had a lot to do with Muskie’s demise. The cruel-hearted William Loeb taunted Muskie as weak and “unpresidential” after Muskie cried when his wife had been attacked during the campaign.
Perhaps more relevant to the current campaign is the solidarity among Iowa and New Hampshire voters in picking the same candidate — Gore and Kerry — who then became the ultimate nominee.
Time will tell, but my prediction is that Hillary will win both Iowa and New Hampshire and ultimately become the Democratic nominee.
Surprised?
The Iowa - New Hampshire Connection
Prepared by Rake Morgan for the Hillary Clinton Quarterly
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Election Year |
Iowa Caucus Winner |
New Hampshire Winner |
Democratic Nominee |
2004 |
John Kerry |
John Kerry |
John Kerry |
2000 |
Al Gore |
Al Gore |
Al Gore |
1996 |
Bill Clinton (incumbent) |
Bill Clinton |
Bill Clinton |
1992 |
Tom Harkin |
Paul Tsongas |
Bill Clinton |
1988 |
Dick Gephardt |
Mike Dukakis |
Mike Dukakis |
1984 |
Walter Mondale |
Gary Hart |
Walter Mondale |
1980 |
Jimmy Carter (incumbent) |
Jimmy Carter |
Jimmy Carter |
1976 |
Jimmy Carter |
Jimmy Carter |
Jimmy Carter |
1972 |
Ed Muskie |
Ed Muskie |
George McGovern |


4 responses so far ↓
Historically, Iowa voters pick their neighbors for president. « A Rake’s Progress // January 1, 2008 at 11:29 am
[...] See my other comment: Iowa and New Hampshire’s track records in picking the Democratic nominee. [...]
$200 a vote in Iowa. « A Rake’s Progress // January 2, 2008 at 1:03 pm
[...] As the chart shows in another post here, it is also no guarantee of winning New Hampshire, either. [...]
Forgotten Beatitudes » Blog Archive » I shall wash, but I shall never be clean… // January 3, 2008 at 4:18 am
[...] Monopoly: It’s nice to have, but very rarely pivotal. For example, Rake Morgan of blog A Rake’s Progress complied a chart of the times since 1972 that when a Democratic candidate snagged both the Iowa and [...]
Barak Obama Speaks of Hope In Iowa Caucus Win » BlackPerspective.net // January 4, 2008 at 11:22 am
[...] the 355,000 who caucused do constitute and representative sample and Iowa has picked the last 3 democratic nominees; and 6 of the last 9 going back to [...]
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